cardinal

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car·di·nal

 (kär′dn-əl, kärd′nəl)
adj.
1. Of foremost importance; paramount: a cardinal rule; cardinal sins.
2. Dark to deep or vivid red.
n.
1. Abbr. Card. Roman Catholic Church A high church official, ranking just below the pope, who has been appointed by a pope to membership in the College of Cardinals.
2. A dark to deep or vivid red.
3. A North American bird (Cardinalis cardinalis) having a crested head, a short thick bill, and bright red plumage in the male.
4. A short hooded cloak, originally of scarlet cloth, worn by women in the 1700s.
5. A cardinal number.

[Middle English, from Late Latin cardinālis, principal, pivotal, from Latin, serving as a hinge, from cardō, cardin-, hinge.]

car′di·nal·ship′ n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

cardinal

(ˈkɑːdɪnəl)
n
1. (Roman Catholic Church) RC Church any of the members of the Sacred College, ranking next after the pope, who elect the pope and act as his chief counsellors
2. (Colours) Also called: cardinal red a deep vivid red colour
3. (Mathematics) See cardinal number
4. (Animals) Also called: cardinal grosbeak or redbird (US)a crested North American bunting, Richmondena (or Pyrrhuloxia) cardinalis, the male of which has a bright red plumage and the female a brown one
5. (Animals) a fritillary butterfly, Pandoriana pandora, found in meadows of southern Europe
6. (Clothing & Fashion) a woman's hooded shoulder cape worn in the 17th and 18th centuries
adj
7. (usually prenominal) fundamentally important; principal: cardinal sin.
8. (Colours) of a deep vivid red colour
9. (Anatomy) astrology of or relating to the signs Aries, Cancer, Libra, and Capricorn. Compare mutable2, fixed10
[C13: from Latin cardinālis, literally: relating to a hinge, hence, that on which something depends, principal, from cardō hinge]
ˈcardinally adv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

car•di•nal

(ˈkɑr dn l)

adj.
1. of prime importance; chief; principal.
2. of the color cardinal.
n.
3. a high ecclesiastic appointed by the pope to the College of Cardinals.
4. a common crested songbird, Cardinalis cardinalis, of North America, the male of which is bright red.
5. a deep, rich red color.
6. a woman's short scarlet cloak with a hood, worn in the 18th century.
[before 1150; < Latin cardinālis <cardō hinge]
car′di•nal•ly, adv.
car′di•nal•ship`, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

cardinal

One of the three qualities; associated with receptivity, initiative and executive action.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.cardinal - (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popescardinal - (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes
Church of Rome, Roman Catholic Church, Roman Church, Western Church, Roman Catholic - the Christian Church based in the Vatican and presided over by a pope and an episcopal hierarchy
College of Cardinals, Sacred College - (Roman Catholic Church) the body of cardinals who advise the Pope and elect new Popes
bishop - a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ
dean - (Roman Catholic Church) the head of the College of Cardinals
2.cardinal - the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order
number - a concept of quantity involving zero and units; "every number has a unique position in the sequence"
absolute frequency, frequency - the number of observations in a given statistical category
googol - a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by 100 zeros (ten raised to the power of a hundred)
googolplex - a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by a googol of zeros (ten raised to the power of a googol)
3.cardinal - a variable color averaging a vivid redcardinal - a variable color averaging a vivid red
red, redness - red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood
4.cardinal - crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the malecardinal - crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male
finch - any of numerous small songbirds with short stout bills adapted for crushing seeds
Adj.1.cardinal - serving as an essential component; "a cardinal rule"; "the central cause of the problem"; "an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure"
important, of import - of great significance or value; "important people"; "the important questions of the day"
2.cardinal - being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order; "cardinal numbers"
ordinal - being or denoting a numerical order in a series; "ordinal numbers"; "held an ordinal rank of seventh"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

cardinal

adjective principal, first, highest, greatest, leading, important, chief, main, prime, central, key, essential, primary, fundamental, paramount, foremost, pre-eminent As a salesman, your cardinal rule is to do everything you can to satisfy the customer.
lowest, secondary, subordinate, least important, dispensable, inessential
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

cardinal

adjective
Most important, influential, or significant:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
أصْليكاردينال
kardinálpodstatnýhlavní
kardinalkardinal-
kardinaaliperuslukupunakardinaali
bíboros
höfuî-, megin-kardináli
基本
kardinolaskiekiniai skaitvardžiai
galvenaiskardināls
kardinál
kardinal
en önemlikardinaltemel
lượngsố lượng

cardinal

[ˈkɑːdɪnl]
A. ADJcardinal
a cardinal ruleuna regla primordial or fundamental
of cardinal importancede capital importancia
B. N (Rel) → cardenal m
C. CPD cardinal number N (Math) → número m cardinal
cardinal point Npunto m cardinal
cardinal sin N (Rel) → pecado m capital
cardinal virtue Nvirtud f cardinal
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

cardinal

[ˈkɑːrdnəl]
adj [rule] → cardinal(e)
n (= cleric) → cardinal mcardinal sin npéché m capitalcard index nfichier m (alphabétique)
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

cardinal

n
(Eccl) → Kardinal m
adj (= chief)Haupt-; (= utmost)äußerste(r, s) attr

cardinal

:
cardinal number
nKardinalzahl f
cardinal points
cardinal red
nPurpurrot nt
cardinal sin
nTodsünde f
cardinal virtue
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

cardinal

[ˈkɑːdɪnl] adj & ncardinale (m)
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

cardinal

(ˈkaːdənl) adjective
chief; principal. cardinal sins.
noun
(the status of) one of the men next in rank to the Pope in the Roman Catholic Church.
cardinal numbers numbers expressing quantity (1,2,3 etc). See also ordinal numbers
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
References in periodicals archive ?
It was positively related to occupancy in Northern cardinal and American robin (Turdus migratorius) and negatively related to gray catbird (Dutnetella carolinensis) occupancy.
An approximately 1-year-old, 40-g captive male northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) with a 6week history of an injured distal left tarsus was presented for examination.
had the highest mean intensity in the Northern Cardinal (9.9%) and the House Sparrow (1.2%), followed by Haemoproteus spp (1.5%) and Leukocytozoon spp.
In the same way, Northern Cardinals were reported at a whopping 72 percent of feeders in Ontario this past winter.
In contrast, 7 species (Scarlet Tanager, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Tufted Titmouse, White-breasted Nuthatch, Downy Woodpecker, Northern Cardinal, Hooded Warbler) were at least 1 standard deviation below their historical mean.
Retailing for $19.99, it features a high- quality speaker that helps resonate hourly bird chirps that include the northern cardinal and great horned owl.
to 10 Aug., 2009: White-eyed Vireo (Vireo griseus; Hopp et al., 1995), Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea; Kershner and Ellison, 2012), Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinally, Halkin and Linville, 1999), Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris; Lowther et al., 1999), and Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus; Martin et al., 2000).
Portland, ME, November 03, 2013 --(PR.com)-- The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven states and one of the most easily recognizable, and most conspicuous, songbirds.
Stunning photographs show scenes featuring a Northern Cardinal, slate-colored Dark-eyed Junco, a Red Breasted Nuthatch, Tufted Titmouse, White Breasted Nuthatch, Black-capped Chickadee, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Wild Turkey, and finally, the mystery visitor, a doe deer!
Five species comprised 67% of all captures: Passer domesticus (house sparrow), Turdus migratorius (American robin), Dumetella carolinensis (gray catbird), Spinus tristis (American goldfinch), and Cardinalis cardinalis (northern cardinal).
Perching Pretty: A female Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis); Weatherford, Texas

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